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The Ultimate Guide to Car Title Loans in Canada

By Arthur Dubois | Published on 18 Aug 2023

a car parked in a parking lot

    In today’s fast paced world, financial emergencies can occur at any moment without warning. Many individuals might not have adequate funds to handle these situations gracefully. That’s where options like car title loans come into play. This comprehensive guide will provide you with the essential knowledge you need about car title loans in Canada.

    Understanding Car Title Loans

    When it comes to borrowing money, individuals in need of quick funds have various options available. For instance, car title loans have gained popularity recently due to their straightforward application process and fast access to cash. But what exactly is a car title loan and how does it work? Let’s delve deeper into this type of secured loan.

    What is a Car Title Loan?

    A car title loan offers a type of secured loan where borrowers can use their vehicle title as collateral. In short, you allow the lender to place a lien on your car title in exchange for a loan amount. The lender holds onto the title until you fully repay the loan. At that point, the lien is removed, and the car title returns to its rightful owner.

    These loans have become increasingly popular due to their streamlined application process and speedy access to funds. Unlike traditional loans that require extensive paperwork and credit checks, they offer a more convenient alternative. This particularly helps when you face a financial shortfall.

    How Does a Car Title Loan Work?

    Car title loans provide borrowers with a short-term solution to their financial needs. They can run for three months or up to three years. Essentially, the lender will evaluate the worth of your vehicle and lend a proportionate amount of money. The loan amount can range from 25 to 50 percent of your car’s market value, depending on the lender’s policies and regulations.

    Imagine if you need to cover an unexpected medical expense or repair a crucial household appliance. With a car title loan, you can easily obtain the funds you need within hours. This immediate access to cash can provide a sense of relief and peace of mind during challenging times.

    Even better, car title loans don’t typically require a credit check. Since you secure the loan with your vehicle, car title loan lenders focus more on the value of your car. This makes car title loans an accessible option for those with less than bad credit scores. Moreover, they can even help you rebuild your credit reputation by giving you an opportunity to regain your financial footing.

    However, take time to compare car loans since these often come with high interest rates of up to 60 percent. Due to their short-term nature, lenders often charge exorbitant interest rates to mitigate their risk. This can make it challenging for borrowers to repay the loan in a timely manner, potentially leading to a cycle of debt.

    Once you agree on terms, you must make regular payments, including both the principal loan amount and the interest charged. Above all, make sure you can meet the financial obligations of the repayment schedule. Failure to do so could result in severe consequences.

    For example, when borrowers fail to repay, lenders can legally repossess their vehicle to recover the loan amount. This can lead to significant transportation issues and inconvenience. Additionally, beware of any  late payment fees or prepayment penalties. Understanding the full cost of the loan will help you avoid any unexpected financial burdens.

    In summary, car title loans offer a convenient option for individuals in need of quick capital. By using your vehicle as collateral, you can access funds without the hassle of extensive paperwork or credit checks. However, carefully consider the terms and conditions of the loan. That way, you can repay the loan within the agreed-upon timeframe to avoid any negative consequences.

    In some cases, borrowers should explore other options such as personal loans or borrowing from family and friends. It may help to seek financial counseling or advice from a reputable agency to find more suitable solutions. Checking your credit score for free should begin any journey into new financing.

    Eligibility Criteria for Car Title Loans in Canada

    When it comes to applying for a car title loan in Canada, you must meet certain eligibility criteria. They ensure a fair process so borrowers can repay the loan. Let’s take a closer look at the requirements you need to fulfill in order to qualify for a car title loan.

    Vehicle Ownership

    First, you must legally own the car, motorcycle, boat, recreational vehicle, trailer or heavy-duty equipment you offer as collateral. This means that the vehicle must be registered under your name with the necessary documents to prove your ownership. Lenders prefer vehicles that have been on the road less than eight years.

    Second, the vehicle you own should be free of any outstanding loans or liens. Lenders don’t want any existing financial obligations tied to the car since they use the vehicle as collateral. Therefore, any existing loans or liens could complicate the loan process.

    Finally, the market value of your vehicle will significantly influence the loan amount you can receive. Lenders will assess the value of your car to determine the maximum loan amount they can offer you. Generally, the higher the market value of your vehicle, the higher the loan amount you qualify for.

    Age and Residency Requirements

    Next, you must meet age and residency requirements. To secure a car title loan, applicants must typically be at least 18 years old. This ensures that borrowers can legally enter a loan agreement. You must also have a valid driver’s licence.

    In addition to age, you must also live in Canada to qualify for a car title loan. This means that you need to have a permanent address in Canada and prove your residency status. Lenders prefer that borrowers have a stable residence and plan to remain in the country during the loan term.

    Further, you need proper identification documents to prove your identity and residency. This may include a valid driver’s license, passport or other government-issued identification that clearly displays your name, photo, and address. 

    Insurance requirement

    Of course, borrowers must fully insure a vehicle they offer as collateral. This ensures the car retains some value even if it gets stolen or in a collision.

    In some provinces and territories, borrowers need to inform their insurance companies anytime a lender registers a lien on a car. If your insurer gets left in the dark, it may deny your claim. As a result, you would have to pay the remaining cost of the car title loan yourself and still have no car to drive. The loan remains active, even if the car no longer operates.

    In the event of a collision or theft, your insurance company will review your claim to decide whether to settle with you or your lender. It may direct part or all of the car insurance claim money to the title loan lender, as the legal owner of the car. This may equal the market value of the vehicle. However, if you still owe more than that value, you must pay the difference or possibly face a lawsuit. 

    By fulfilling all these criteria, you can increase your chances of being approved for a car title loan in Canada.

    How to Apply for a Car Title Loan in Canada

    Applying for a car title loan in Canada happens via a straightforward process that can provide access to funds within days. Generally, you fill out an application form, provide the requested documents and submit your vehicle for appraisal. The lender will evaluate the value of your vehicle to determine the appropriate loan amount. The lender will inspect your vehicle to ensure it meets their criteria and appraise it on site.

    Next, the lender will review your application. They will assess your eligibility based on the vehicle’s value, your income and your ability to repay the loan. If approved, you can receive the funds the same day or the next business day, depending on the lender’s policies.

    Required Documentation

    When applying for a car title loan, you will need to provide several documents to the lender. These documents verify your identity, ownership of the vehicle and your capacity to repay the loan. The required documentation typically includes:

    • Your vehicle’s title: This document proves that you are the legal owner of the vehicle and the lack of outstanding liens against it.
    • A valid driver’s license: This serves as proof of your identity and confirms that you can legally operate a vehicle in Canada.
    • Proof of insurance: This protects both you and the lender in case of any collisions, thefts or damages.
    • Proof of income: Lenders want to ensure that you have the means to repay the loan. This can take the form of recent pay stubs, bank statements or other documents that demonstrate your income.
    • Verification of Canadian residency: The lender will want to know that you’ll live in Canada so they can collect the payment easily.

    Naturally, different lenders may have additional requirements or ask for additional documents based on their specific policies. Therefore, check with the lender beforehand to ensure you have all the necessary paperwork.

    Loan terms

    When you secure a loan, always make sure you have specific details in writing. Due to the high stakes for this type of loan, look for these facts in your contract:

    • the total cost of the loan with principal, interest and fees
    • the payment amounts and schedule
    • the percentage rate
    • early repayment terms 
    • the car’s description
    • if interest get calculated on the fees as well, adding to the costs of your loan
    • if they charge fees for vehicle evaluation, title search, accident search fee, administration or registration 
    • If they plan to install a GPS device or immobilizer, which may be illegal where you live

    If the lender violates the terms of the contract, you can follow up with a Consumer Affairs office near you.

    Best Car Title Loans Providers in Canada

    Due to the popularity of these loans, you can easily find private lenders to offer you a car title loan in Canada. These alternative lenders fill a gap not offered by traditional banks and credit unions. For example, you could secure a loan from:

    Loans Canada

    Just as it sounds, Loans Canada created a 100-percent Canadian-owned and operated site to inform and serve borrowers. When you enter the loan amount you seek, it seeks out multiple quotes from different lenders using a single application. Its car title loan options begin at 6.99 percent and accept any form of credit. Filling out its application does not impact your credit score. You just quickly answer a series of questions about your needs, income, credit history, etc. to get started. You can borrow up to $50,000, depending on your vehicle’s value and other criteria.

    FastAction.ca

    With FastAction.ca, you can borrow up to $25,000 and keep driving your car. While some lenders install a GPS to track your vehicle, this company doesn’t require this security measure. You can also get a loan without a credit check or a job. It offers approvals within a day without upfront fees with competitive interest rates. If your car has no existing loans, you can often get cash for it within an hour. Just fill out one form on one screen to apply.

    The Bottom Line

    Remember, you benefit most when you use car title loans responsibly. While they can help during emergencies, don’t rely on them as a regular means for meeting financial obligations. Carefully consider your financial situation and evaluate whether a car title loan suits you. Do your research, review the lender’s terms and conditions, then decide wisely.

    Arthur Dubois is a personal finance writer at Hardbacon. Since relocating to Canada, he has successfully built his credit score from scratch and begun investing in the stock market. In addition to his work at Hardbacon, Arthur has contributed to Metro newspaper and several other publications